The fungi of the nails are always easy to cure in the early stages, rather than dealing with the advanced form of the disease.In the final stage of Onychomycisosis, the destruction of the nail plate (unrecovered integrity) is in progress.The skin is also suffering near the affected area.
The initial stages of nail fungi were successfully treated at home with medication and folk remedies.Let's consider in more detail how to identify the first signs of the disease and what measures to do to eliminate them.
symptom
As thyroid disease is damaged, the appearance of the nails, its shape, and the skin near the infection focus have changed.The fungus is located on the plate, nail bed and upper dermis.In order to detect it in the early stages, it is necessary to double-check your fingers (swimming pool, shower, open pond) every 3-4 days after visiting public places.
In the initial stage, the disease may appear in three directions:
- Almost asymptomatic.This fungus is called normal nutrition.
- With hypertrophy, the increase in plates occurs.It gets thicker and denser.
- Instead, atrophic forms are characterized by improvements in the structure of the nail.
Symptoms of myelopathy can affect the overall interference of the nail plate, roller and skin.Changes with:
- Shadows of skin and nails;
- Leather and the look of the plate;
- Strength, thickness of nails.
If the onset of the disease passes asymptomatic, only the dermatologist can check the occurrence of the disease.When inspecting with special tools, there are almost no discernible white dots.They are usually not noticed during sanitation.
Further changes can affect the color of the nails.Healthy plates have pink tones.The affected surface turns yellow or pale.Additionally, the colors change from gray-green to black and brown.The healthy light disappears, and the nails become dull.
In the photographs of the first phase of Onychomycisosis, the yellow-brown area affected by the microorganisms is apparently visible.The base of the nails also changed.It looks like a horn roller covered with scales.Plate and size bed crashes and delays.The surface becomes thicker or vice versa, thinner.
One feature of starting tumors is a violation of plate integrity.It becomes ruptured and divided into several layers.In some cases, hills, grooves appear on their surfaces.
The skin around the affected area is also changing.They are expressed in the following manifestations:
- itching, burning;
- Redness;
- The occurrence of cracks;
- Loose structure.
Another characteristic symptom of the disease can be determined is an unpleasant odor.It is caused by the spread of fungi and their lives.Sweat and pollution enhance the odor.
If the disease is not treated, the damage will progress.Nails were rejected without recovery.The fungus switches to the adjacent finger, causing it to deform.
Important!In the absence of treatment, the complications begin in the concomitant pathological form.Therefore, you need to start treatment as soon as possible.
Treatment type
Nail fungi are treated in hospitals and independent.The following types of therapy are used for this purpose:
- drug;
- hardware;
- With the help of civil remedial measures.
To make the treatment successful, it is best to contact a dermatologist for diagnosis.The struggle with infection does not always give positive results.Treatment exacerbates the development of the disease by wrongly selected means.
The clinic conducted laboratory studies of affected areas, revealing the following factors:
- stage of disease;
- The deformation level of the board;
- The area where the infection spreads.
In view of all aspects, dermatologists prescribe treatment and medication types.Home treatment is used as a supplement to medication.The treatment of specially designed antifungal drugs is most effective.
drug
Early dinoflagellate disease was well treated with pharmaceutical products.They come in two types: local application and systemicity (affecting the entire organism).The former is issued in this form:
- cream
- liquid;
- plaster.
Pharmacies offer a large selection of these funds in different price categories.The latter is an antibiotic or antibiotic.They need to be used as directed by the doctor because they are related to effectiveness.
ointment
Use funds with cream consistency in the initial stages of disease development.They stop the inflammation process and stop the spread of microorganisms to nearby fingers.
Before applying the legs, steaming is recommended so that the cream can penetrate the pores better.Then, lubricate the area near the affected area.The drug also rubs between fingers.Use ointment 2-4 times a day according to the instructions.This is done until positive results are achieved.
Liquid agent
Many antifungal drugs are produced in the form of solutions.may be:
- Treatment varnish;
- drop;
- spray.
Use a brush to apply the varnish directly to the board itself.This is very convenient because the entire composition is immediately distributed on the surface of the nail.The medicine goes deep into the plate and eliminates the fungus.After the application, you need to wait for the varnish.The behavior of decline is similar.The affected nails are treated with pipettes.Usually, it is already built into the cover.These funds successfully eliminate the disease in the early stages of the disease.
Sprays and aerosols are used to treat and prevent streptococcal disease.They handle feet and shoes internally.
plaster
Antifungal paste is used in combination with ointment or varnish.First, the main treatment is applied to the nail plate.They wait for drying and then seal with plaques.After 24 hours, the product is peeled off.Treatment lasts for 2-4 weeks until the fungus disappears completely.
Hardware Methods
The fungus is treated not only with the help of drugs, but also with equipment.Laser exposure and ozone therapy are new and successful ways to get rid of the disease.The essence of the first method is to bring bacteria to the area of bacterial damage.Lasers have bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties.Light waves kill the fungus and disinfect the surface of the skin.
Important!The effects of this program are merely noticeable in daily behavior.It is necessary to end the course.
The second method is to enrich damaged tissue with ozone.Gases are produced in special equipment.The oxygen mixture is then introduced into the upper layer of the dermis close to the patient's nails.This is done using injection.The gas destroys the spores of the fungus, preventing further spread of infection.This process can also regenerate skin cells and enhance tissue.Ozone therapy has a long effect.
Family Method
The disease has been successfully treated with folk therapy in its early stages.The most important thing is to pay attention to timely transmission of infection.
The treatment of soreness is performed by frictional treatment composition or compression.Using a medicine bath is also useful.The following products are used to make mixtures:
- Salt, soda;
- vinegar;
- tar soap;
- iodine;
- Herbs;
- Lemon juice.
recipe
Insufficient and cleans the skin of dead cells soda bath.According to: 50 g of sodium ferroketone per liter of warm water.Soda can be replaced with sea salt.Pour the mixture into the basin and secure the legs for 20-30 minutes.After the surgery, you need to clean the skin of the keratinous tissue and use an anti-cream oil.Treatment at night.The duration of treatment was one month, with ten days intervals and three months.
The bath of medicinal plant soup killed the fungus and disinfected the skin, preventing the newly infected appearance.For composition, use herbs:
- Calendula flower;
- chamomile;
- banana;
- Selandin;
- nettle leaves;
- Thyme
- Bury leaves.
In two liters of boiling water, 6-7 tablespoons of chopped hay was brewed.After 30 minutes, lower the leg into the solution and hold for about half an hour.The infusion is performed by a grass and a mixture.The combination of plants enhances the effectiveness of the treatment.
After bathing, remove dead cells and treat the skin with a fungicide (hydrogen peroxide, vinegar solution).The treatment process is 3-4 weeks.
Iodine is an inexpensive and affordable therapy that can be used to treat thyroxine therapy and its prevention.Every day, you need to drip the product onto the patient in the morning and evening.Take such measures until they are completely cured.
In a container with warm water (2 liters), dilute 60-70 grams of sea salt and add a few drops of iodine.In this solution, keep your feet for 20-25 minutes.Do this bathtub every night until the signs of fungi disappear.
Iodine and vinegar lnings helped very well.Take a teaspoon of liquid and mix with the same amount of glycerin.Add half a cup of boiling water.The resulting mixture was continuously treated for 10-14 days.
An effective tool is compression made from onions.Half of the bulbs were pressed into mud and wrapped in gauze.Then cover it with a second layer of fabric and apply to the infected foot.The compression is secured with elastic bandages or bandages.The process is completed every night.Garlic is also suitable instead of onions.Both products kill pathogenic microorganisms, disinfect and prevent the spread of fungi.
If the folk method does not help after one month, you need to contact a dermatologist for advice.After the examination, the doctor will diagnose and prescribe a more effective treatment.